If you’re one of the many people who experience cold sores, you know how uncomfortable they can be. Cold sores, also known as herpes, can pop up at the most inconvenient times, bringing itchiness, irritation, and discomfort along with them. Good news! What you eat might just be the secret to keeping these unwelcomed guests under control.
Cold Sore
Treatments
Foods to avoid when you have a cold sore

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Why certain foods trigger cold sores

Close-up of a person touching the corner of their mouth, showing early signs of a cold sore.
Avoid arginine food to steer clear of cold sores
Nuts and seeds
(e.g., almonds, walnuts)
Chocolate
Gelatin-based products
(E.g., Gummy sweets, marshmallows)
Whole grains
(E.g., Whole wheat, brown rice)
How acidic foods may aggravate cold sores
Citrus fruits
(e.g. lemons, oranges)
Tomatoes and tomato products
Vinegar-based sauces

Person biting into an orange slice, a citrus fruit that can trigger or worsen cold sores due to acidity.
Cold sores and sugary, processed foods
Sugary drinks and sweets
Processed snack foods
Refined carbs like white bread and pasta
Foods to limit during a cold sore outbreak

Person eating spicy food, which can trigger or irritate cold sore
What’s the most effective cold sore relief?
Sources
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